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Miscellaneous
Stained Glass
To make stained glass windows for your dollhouse, you may either use the Lasertech
windows or create your own. I suggest using a picture of a stained glass window
as a pattern. Choose a picture of a stained glass window and place it under a plain
piece of Plexiglas. There are stained glass paints available in clear and opaque
finish. Decide which colors you want for your window and how to paint the design.
I use a small artist brush to apply
the stained glass paint. Be careful to stay within the lines, so the paint will
not run together. Let the pane dry overnight before placing it into the window or
door. When placing your pane in the window or door, always put the painted side
to the inside. This will protect your handiwork, especially if your window or door
has an acrylic window already in place. If you are placing the painted stained glass
against an acrylic window that is already in place, put the painted side against
the acrylic window. This gives you a smooth surface on both sides.
To give the window a leaded look,
l use the lead tape available at your local miniature shop. Carefully cut the lead
tape into narrow strips about 1/16" to 1/32" wide. Run these lead tape strips along
the line, and press them on firmly. You can paint the acrylic panes before or after
leading. Liquid Lead can be used instead of the lead tape. Apply the liquid lead
with a Monoject syringe, or a bottle with a pointed tip that has a small hole, to
make a very narrow bead along the lines.
When you have a particular pattern
for stained glass that you would like to use instead of the Lasertech, put the clear
acrylic pane from the window over the picture. Then lead along the lines and paint
the sections as before. When you pick up the window pane, you will have your own
stained glass window.
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Screened
Porch
- Use fine nylon netting for
the screen wire.
- Paint the netting with a fine
coating of silver spray paint.
- Make frames to fit behind the
porch post and railing from roof to floor. Make two identical frames using 1/8"
x 1/16" strip wood.
- Paint the strip wood frames.
- Glue the silver netting between
the two frames.
- Glue the frames into place.
- Leave a space by the steps
for a screen door. You can make or purchase a screen door and attach it with hinges
(Brass Butt Hinge.)
- You can also replace the porch
railing with solid wood or wood panels, and use the screen frames for the upper
half only.
- When using the railings, the
screen frame should go from roof to floor.
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1/2" Scale
Church Pews
Use
1" scale Fishscale Shingles for the ends of the pews. Finish the pews by using
strip wood cut to the length and width necessary for the seat and back.
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Reducing
Pictures for the Dollhouse
By following the steps
outlined below, you can personalize your dollhouse with pictures from your own home
and family.
- Arrange your pictures on the
ground in direct sunlight (even with glass).
- With a camera, stand above
the arrangement on a chair or step stool.
- Frame the arrangement in the
view finder for size, and take a picture of the arrangement.
- When you have the film developed,
request a matte finish.
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Magazines
To make miniature magazines,
I use the same process as above for reducing pictures.
- Open the magazine and lay it
on the floor with the front and back cover facing up. You can usually take pictures
of two or three magazines at a time. Try to get the magazines as flat as possible.
- With a camera, stand on a ladder
or step stool above the magazines.
- Frame the grouping in the view
finder for size and take a picture.
- When developing the film for
magazines, I usually get a regular or glossy finish.
- Cut the magazines out of the
picture. Fold the pieces in half, making sure the front and back are even. This
process might involve a little trimming.
- Cut plain white paper a little
bit smaller than the cover and fold in half. I usually use three pieces of paper,
which, when folded, result in six pages.
- With the Monoject Glue Gun,
run a line of glue on both the inside fold of the cover and the outside fold of
the pages. Press the pages into the cover and let dry.
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Making
Soap Suds
Carefully melt canning
paraffin in an old pan. After the paraffin melts, take an old hand egg beater and
beat the wax to make soap suds.
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Wet Clothes
on the Clothesline
For the look of wet
clothes to hang on a clothesline, dip the clothes in a liquid resin and form into
the shape and position you want. Then let them dry on the line. To make water drops,
drip liquid resin on wax paper and let dry. Then place the drops around water buckets,
water pumps, etc.
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Draping
Tablecloths
- Cover the table with plastic
wrap.
- Lay the table cloth on the
table.
- Spray the table cloth with
hair spray until it is wet.
- Drape the cloth to your satisfaction
and let dry.
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Lace Curtains
- Pin lace in folds on a piece
of cardboard.
- Spray with hair spray.
- Let dry.
- Glue on window.
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Piano Hinges
You can find piano hinges
at your favorite hardware store. They will both cut the hinge to the length you
specify and file the end. Sometimes it is more economical to buy the largest one
and cut several for various projects. These hinges are better to use on front opening
houses, so the doors do not sag. They are also good for the roof-opening houses.
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Victorian
Corner Protector
This wooden protector
goes over the wallpaper, on a corner, about 2/3 of the way up the corner of the
wall and butts against the top of the baseboard.
- Cut three pieces of quarter
round the proper length and glue together.
- Round off the top by sanding.
- Be sure to stain the pieces
before you glue them together, or paint after they are glued together.
- Glue the protector onto the
corner, after you have wallpapered.
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Stone Fireplace,
Chimney and Foundation
For field stone foundations,
chimneys or fireplaces, I collect stones from a gravel driveway, beach or yard.
Most all of these stones have a flat side that can be glued onto the wood. Sometimes
I paint the wood a dark grey, then fit the stones on, one by one, arranging them
about 1/16" apart. This gives the appearance of a real stone foundation, because
the stones are different sizes and colors. If you so desire, you can mortar or grout
between the stones.
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To Simulate
the Stone Look
We have come across
a great product that can be used for miniature projects - Fleck Stone by Plasti-kote.
It comes in six colors, and in both textured and smooth finish. Fleck Stone is great
for making the old fashioned cement window frames. Take the wooden window frames,
and spray them with Fleck Stone. Also, to make the stone top for the brick posts,
spray the wooden block with Fleck Stone. For a gravel look for driveways or paths,
glue wood shavings on a piece of wood or cardboard, and spray with Fleck Stone.
Try it, and I am sure you will become very creative with the items that you can
make, such as mouldings, picture frames, etc.
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Flower
Arrangements
Miniature flower arrangements
or plants are easy to make using dried, silk, plastic or Fimo flowers and greenery.
The containers for these arrangements can be as varied as your imagination. Some
suggestions are: clay flower pots, ceramic pots, brass bowls and vases, wooden boxes
or bowls, baskets, glass containers, etc. To fill the pots:
- Fill the container with white
glue, silicone adhesive, floral clay, or Styrofoam.
- When using floral clay or Styrofoam,
cover the top with white glue.
- Dip the top into "dirt" or
sprinkle the top with "dirt." "Dirt" may be real dirt, old coffee grounds, or tea
from a used tea bag that has been dried.
- To make the arrangement, place
the flowers and greenery pieces one by one into the container.
- After the arrangement meets
your satisfaction, place it in a safe place to dry overnight.
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Miscellaneous
Construction Methods
- Combination Glue Method:
This is an excellent method to use when plywood pieces are warped. Use a good
carpenters glue, along with applications of hot glue, in the same joint.
- Using a Monoject Glue Gun filled
with carpenters wood glue, run glue lines along the edges about 6" long leaving
a 1" space between.
- Using the hot glue gun, fill
in the 1" spaces.
- Quickly fit the two pieces
together.
- Pull the pieces apart, and
then press them together, until the hot glue takes hold.
- Tack the two pieces together
with nails, spaced about 2" apart.
- While both putting the pieces
together and nailing, use a piece of wood of equal height as a support, in order
to hold the two pieces into place.
- Make sure each nail is going
through correctly, before hitting the nail all the way through. If it is not going
in correctly, there is still enough of the head exposed to be able to pull it out.
- Blind Nailing:
Sometimes you will be nailing into a part where both sides are not visible. Sight
across the piece and draw a nailing line with a ruler. Drive the nails straight
in, or at an angle when necessary. Check to make sure that the nails are not coming
through below, before driving them in completely. This method is used to attach
the roof on the porch kits.
- Temporary Assembly:
To hold a piece temporarily in place, apply two small dots of hot glue. When the
assembly is ready to be separated, it may be knocked apart. If the glue sticks too
well, use a hair dryer to reheat for separation.
- Preparing Wood Surfaces
for Decorating Later:
On surfaces that will be painted, apply all nails with a nail set. The head will
be driven below the surface, leaving a space. Fill the space with wood filler. Sand
when dry. This method may also be used for gouges or knot holes. The smooth surface
may now be painted.
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